We investigated how a macroporous magnesium oxide-templated carbon (MgOC) could help combat Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC), a common foodborne threat. MgOC effectively adsorbed harmful Shiga toxins and secretory proteins that contribute to EHEC's virulence while not affecting the bacteria's growth itself. Notably, infected mice treated with MgOC showed an extended survival period. This innovative material didn't harm healthy cells or gut bacteria. However, it also absorbed several antimicrobial agents, suggesting it could be combined with specific antibiotics to improve treatment options against EHEC infections.
We explored how calcium affects spore germination, which is crucial in the context of food poisoning. The research aimed to understand if calcium, particularly in a complex with dipicolinic acid (Ca-DPA), could initiate spore germination, as previous studies suggested it played a vital role.
Through our experiments, we observed that while Ca-DPA effectively stimulated spore germination, dipicolinic acid alone did not produce the same effect. This indicates that calcium is essential for promoting germination. Moreover, we found that not only calcium salts but also other divalent cations like manganese and magnesium contributed to this process, while zinc did not.
Interestingly, the study revealed that endogenous calcium and magnesium stored within spores were not critical for germination induction. Instead, it was the external calcium and manganese that proved necessary. Overall, our findings suggest that exogenous sources of divalent cations are more significant in triggering spore germination than the spores' internal reserves.
Read More
9
Calcium enhances endolysin effectiveness
Characteristics for phage-encoded cell wall hydrolase of LysSAP27 to reduce staphylococcal food poisoning.
We investigated the effects of a phage-encoded cell wall hydrolase, known as LysSAP27, in combating staphylococcal food poisoning (SFP). This research focused on the potential role of calcium ions in enhancing the lytic activity of LysSAP27, which had been produced using recombinant technology.
Our findings revealed that LysSAP27 displays the greatest effectiveness at neutral pH and at a temperature of 30°C. We observed that the presence of calcium ions increased the enzyme’s lytic activity, suggesting that calcium might play a crucial role in enhancing the bactericidal action of this endolysin.
Importantly, when we applied 2 µM of LysSAP27 to milk contaminated with Staphylococcus, we noted a significant reduction in bacterial counts. Specifically, the treatment resulted in a decrease of 2.8 log CFU/mL within the first hour and 3.4 log CFU/mL after two hours. However, while we highlighted the stimulating effect of calcium on LysSAP27, we didn’t isolate the impact of calcium alone, which limits our ability to fully understand its direct contribution to preventing food poisoning.
As such, while LysSAP27 proves to be an effective antimicrobial agent against SFP, there’s still more to uncover regarding how calcium specifically influences this dynamic.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Improved strength
1 people found this helpful
I purchase this for my mum and her sister during winter (both are over 50). Previously, I bought Cal-Mag from Now Foods, but it was out of stock. This has been very supportive in dealing with COVID repercussions and bolsters bone and muscle strength. The package is substantial and lasts longer, making it a recommended choice!
Read More
9
Health improvement
I consulted an endocrinologist regarding health issues and underwent tests, which yielded disappointing results. Following the doctor's nutritional advice, I started this supplement to enhance my test results. After three months, I repeated the tests, and everything was satisfactory! The doctor suggested ongoing use, as obtaining the necessary daily intake of calcium and magnesium from food can be challenging. Wishing everyone good health!
Read More
7.5
Effective replenishment
2 people found this helpful
An excellent complex that effectively restores magnesium and calcium levels. I appreciate the composition and balance from this manufacturer. The assimilation in this complex is superior, and I take it in the evening for optimal absorption. It works independently of food intake and is great for active individuals.
Impact of the calcium concentration on the efficacy of phage phiIPLA-RODI, LysRODIΔAmi and nisin for the elimination of Staphylococcus aureus during lab-scale cheese production.
We examined how calcium concentration impacts the effectiveness of different antimicrobials in reducing Staphylococcus aureus, a harmful pathogen that can cause food poisoning. Our study focused on a combination of three agents: a bacteriophage called phiIPLA-RODI, an engineered lytic protein named LysRODIΔAmi, and the bacteriocin nisin.
The experiments took place during lab-scale cheese production using two calcium chloride (CaCl) concentrations (0.2% and 0.02%) and involved storing the cheese at two different temperatures (4°C and 12°C). Through our observations, we noticed that mixing these antimicrobials typically resulted in a better reduction of S. aureus than using them individually.
However, this enhanced effectiveness was generally additive rather than synergistic. We did find one noteworthy exception: at 12°C, where the pathogen could still grow, the combination of all three agents showed a synergistic effect after 14 days of storage. Importantly, we also discovered that higher levels of calcium significantly boosted the activity of LysRODIΔAmi, allowing us to use substantially less protein while still being effective against the contamination.
Our findings suggest that using these antimicrobials together, especially in the presence of higher calcium concentrations, could be a promising strategy for controlling Staphylococcus aureus in dairy products without increasing the risk of resistance, ultimately keeping costs down.
We explored how calcium affects spore germination, which is crucial in the context of food poisoning. The research aimed to understand if calcium, particularly in a complex with dipicolinic acid (Ca-DPA), could initiate spore germination, as previous studies suggested it played a vital role.
Through our experiments, we observed that while Ca-DPA effectively stimulated spore germination, dipicolinic acid alone did not produce the same effect. This indicates that calcium is essential for promoting germination. Moreover, we found that not only calcium salts but also other divalent cations like manganese and magnesium contributed to this process, while zinc did not.
Interestingly, the study revealed that endogenous calcium and magnesium stored within spores were not critical for germination induction. Instead, it was the external calcium and manganese that proved necessary. Overall, our findings suggest that exogenous sources of divalent cations are more significant in triggering spore germination than the spores' internal reserves.
Read More
9
Calcium enhances endolysin effectiveness
Characteristics for phage-encoded cell wall hydrolase of LysSAP27 to reduce staphylococcal food poisoning.
We investigated the effects of a phage-encoded cell wall hydrolase, known as LysSAP27, in combating staphylococcal food poisoning (SFP). This research focused on the potential role of calcium ions in enhancing the lytic activity of LysSAP27, which had been produced using recombinant technology.
Our findings revealed that LysSAP27 displays the greatest effectiveness at neutral pH and at a temperature of 30°C. We observed that the presence of calcium ions increased the enzyme’s lytic activity, suggesting that calcium might play a crucial role in enhancing the bactericidal action of this endolysin.
Importantly, when we applied 2 µM of LysSAP27 to milk contaminated with Staphylococcus, we noted a significant reduction in bacterial counts. Specifically, the treatment resulted in a decrease of 2.8 log CFU/mL within the first hour and 3.4 log CFU/mL after two hours. However, while we highlighted the stimulating effect of calcium on LysSAP27, we didn’t isolate the impact of calcium alone, which limits our ability to fully understand its direct contribution to preventing food poisoning.
As such, while LysSAP27 proves to be an effective antimicrobial agent against SFP, there’s still more to uncover regarding how calcium specifically influences this dynamic.
Read More
8
Magnesium oxide shows promise against EHEC
A Macroporous Magnesium Oxide-Templated Carbon Adsorbs Shiga Toxins and Type III Secretory Proteins in Enterohemorrhagic , Which Attenuates Virulence.
We investigated how a macroporous magnesium oxide-templated carbon (MgOC) could help combat Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC), a common foodborne threat. MgOC effectively adsorbed harmful Shiga toxins and secretory proteins that contribute to EHEC's virulence while not affecting the bacteria's growth itself. Notably, infected mice treated with MgOC showed an extended survival period. This innovative material didn't harm healthy cells or gut bacteria. However, it also absorbed several antimicrobial agents, suggesting it could be combined with specific antibiotics to improve treatment options against EHEC infections.
Read More
User Reviews
USERS' SCORE
Medium or Average
Based on 4 Reviews
6.8
All Reviews
Positive Reviews
Negative Reviews
9
Improved strength
1 people found this helpful
I purchase this for my mum and her sister during winter (both are over 50). Previously, I bought Cal-Mag from Now Foods, but it was out of stock. This has been very supportive in dealing with COVID repercussions and bolsters bone and muscle strength. The package is substantial and lasts longer, making it a recommended choice!
Read More
9
Health improvement
I consulted an endocrinologist regarding health issues and underwent tests, which yielded disappointing results. Following the doctor's nutritional advice, I started this supplement to enhance my test results. After three months, I repeated the tests, and everything was satisfactory! The doctor suggested ongoing use, as obtaining the necessary daily intake of calcium and magnesium from food can be challenging. Wishing everyone good health!
Read More
7.5
Effective replenishment
2 people found this helpful
An excellent complex that effectively restores magnesium and calcium levels. I appreciate the composition and balance from this manufacturer. The assimilation in this complex is superior, and I take it in the evening for optimal absorption. It works independently of food intake and is great for active individuals.
Read More
2
Not impressed
143 people found this helpful
I did not feel any specific effect from this calcium with magnesium. The tablets are enormous, and the weight of the glass jar is quite considerable. While a good effect might excuse this, I was ultimately unimpressed. I prefer the Now Foods Cal-Mag, which also includes a significant complex of B vitamins. This additive, however, contains only calcium, magnesium (with a 2:1 magnesium to maintain calcium absorption), and phosphorus. For more detail on interesting products I've selected over 7 years, please see my profile. If you found my feedback useful, kindly press YES.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
Food poisoning, also known as foodborne illness, occurs when you consume contaminated food or beverages. This contamination can result from bacteria, viruses, parasites, or chemical substances that have infected the food. Common symptoms of food poisoning include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and fever, which usually appear within hours or days following the consumption of contaminated food. While most cases resolve on their own within a few days, some can lead to severe complications, especially in vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and individuals with weakened immune systems.
To prevent food poisoning, it's essential to practice safe food handling techniques such as washing hands, cooking food to the appropriate temperatures, and avoiding cross-contamination between raw and cooked foods. Keeping your refrigerator at the correct temperature and being mindful of expiration dates can also help reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses. If you suspect that you have food poisoning, particularly if symptoms are severe or persistent, it's important to seek medical attention.
Calcium magnesium refers to a dietary supplement that combines two essential minerals, calcium and magnesium, which play critical roles in maintaining various bodily functions. Calcium is vital for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth, while magnesium supports muscle function, energy production, and the regulation of calcium levels in the body. Together, these minerals work synergistically to promote overall health, particularly in areas such as bone density, cardiovascular health, and muscle function.
Supplements that contain both calcium and magnesium can be particularly beneficial for individuals who may be deficient in these minerals due to dietary restrictions or health conditions. They are available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and powders. When considering a calcium magnesium supplement, it's essential to choose a product with the right ratio of these minerals, as well as other supporting vitamins and minerals like vitamin D, which enhances calcium absorption. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen to ensure it aligns with your health needs and goals.
Research indicates that certain calcium compounds can play a role in combating foodborne pathogens, particularly Staphylococcus aureus, which is notorious for causing food poisoning. A study focusing on the efficacy of antimicrobials in cheese production demonstrated that higher calcium concentrations enhanced the effectiveness of various agents used to reduce Staphylococcus aureus levels. The combination of antimicrobials was found to be especially potent in the presence of calcium [1]. Another investigation explored how calcium influences spore germination, crucial for understanding food poisoning dynamics. The study found that calcium, particularly when combined with dipicolinic acid, was essential for triggering spore germination, which is vital for managing foodborne illnesses [2].
Moreover, research on a specific phage-encoded enzyme called LysSAP27 in combating staphylococcal food poisoning highlighted the importance of calcium ions in enhancing its lytic activity, further reinforcing the need for calcium in strategies against foodborne pathogens [3]. Although the precise role of calcium isn't isolated within these studies, the evidence collectively suggests that calcium does facilitate mechanisms that can help combat food-related illnesses. While these findings don't endorse calcium as a standalone treatment for food poisoning, they illuminate its potential as a supportive element in food safety practices.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported notable improvements in their health since incorporating this supplement into their routines. Several users, including those in their fifties, noted enhancements in bone and muscle strength, especially during the winter months. One review highlighted that the supplement was especially beneficial in addressing COVID repercussions, resulting in overall better well-being for users like the buyer's mother and aunt Read Review.
Additionally, another user documented significant improvements in their health markers after three months of taking the supplement, as their tests after following an endocrinologist's nutritional advice returned to satisfactory levels Read Review. Moreover, some users found that the product effectively restored their magnesium and calcium levels, indicating its superior assimilation in the body Read Review. However, it’s important to note that individual experiences vary, and not everyone felt the same level of efficacy—one user expressed disappointment with the supplement's impact Read Review.
9
Improved strength
1 people found this helpful
I purchase this for my mum and her sister during winter (both are over 50). Previously, I bought Cal-Mag from Now Foods, but it was out of stock. This has been very supportive in dealing with COVID repercussions and bolsters bone and muscle strength. The package is substantial and lasts longer, making it a recommended choice!
9
Health improvement
I consulted an endocrinologist regarding health issues and underwent tests, which yielded disappointing results. Following the doctor's nutritional advice, I started this supplement to enhance my test results. After three months, I repeated the tests, and everything was satisfactory! The doctor suggested ongoing use, as obtaining the necessary daily intake of calcium and magnesium from food can be challenging. Wishing everyone good health!
7.5
Effective replenishment
2 people found this helpful
An excellent complex that effectively restores magnesium and calcium levels. I appreciate the composition and balance from this manufacturer. The assimilation in this complex is superior, and I take it in the evening for optimal absorption. It works independently of food intake and is great for active individuals.
2
Not impressed
143 people found this helpful
I did not feel any specific effect from this calcium with magnesium. The tablets are enormous, and the weight of the glass jar is quite considerable. While a good effect might excuse this, I was ultimately unimpressed. I prefer the Now Foods Cal-Mag, which also includes a significant complex of B vitamins. This additive, however, contains only calcium, magnesium (with a 2:1 magnesium to maintain calcium absorption), and phosphorus. For more detail on interesting products I've selected over 7 years, please see my profile. If you found my feedback useful, kindly press YES.
9
Calcium enhances antimicrobial efficacy
Impact of the calcium concentration on the efficacy of phage phiIPLA-RODI, LysRODIΔAmi and nisin for the elimination of Staphylococcus aureus during lab-scale cheese production.
We examined how calcium concentration impacts the effectiveness of different antimicrobials in reducing Staphylococcus aureus, a harmful pathogen that can cause food poisoning. Our study focused on a combination of three agents: a bacteriophage called phiIPLA-RODI, an engineered lytic protein named LysRODIΔAmi, and the bacteriocin nisin.
The experiments took place during lab-scale cheese production using two calcium chloride (CaCl) concentrations (0.2% and 0.02%) and involved storing the cheese at two different temperatures (4°C and 12°C). Through our observations, we noticed that mixing these antimicrobials typically resulted in a better reduction of S. aureus than using them individually.
However, this enhanced effectiveness was generally additive rather than synergistic. We did find one noteworthy exception: at 12°C, where the pathogen could still grow, the combination of all three agents showed a synergistic effect after 14 days of storage. Importantly, we also discovered that higher levels of calcium significantly boosted the activity of LysRODIΔAmi, allowing us to use substantially less protein while still being effective against the contamination.
Our findings suggest that using these antimicrobials together, especially in the presence of higher calcium concentrations, could be a promising strategy for controlling Staphylococcus aureus in dairy products without increasing the risk of resistance, ultimately keeping costs down.
We explored how calcium affects spore germination, which is crucial in the context of food poisoning. The research aimed to understand if calcium, particularly in a complex with dipicolinic acid (Ca-DPA), could initiate spore germination, as previous studies suggested it played a vital role.
Through our experiments, we observed that while Ca-DPA effectively stimulated spore germination, dipicolinic acid alone did not produce the same effect. This indicates that calcium is essential for promoting germination. Moreover, we found that not only calcium salts but also other divalent cations like manganese and magnesium contributed to this process, while zinc did not.
Interestingly, the study revealed that endogenous calcium and magnesium stored within spores were not critical for germination induction. Instead, it was the external calcium and manganese that proved necessary. Overall, our findings suggest that exogenous sources of divalent cations are more significant in triggering spore germination than the spores' internal reserves.
9
Calcium enhances endolysin effectiveness
Characteristics for phage-encoded cell wall hydrolase of LysSAP27 to reduce staphylococcal food poisoning.
We investigated the effects of a phage-encoded cell wall hydrolase, known as LysSAP27, in combating staphylococcal food poisoning (SFP). This research focused on the potential role of calcium ions in enhancing the lytic activity of LysSAP27, which had been produced using recombinant technology.
Our findings revealed that LysSAP27 displays the greatest effectiveness at neutral pH and at a temperature of 30°C. We observed that the presence of calcium ions increased the enzyme’s lytic activity, suggesting that calcium might play a crucial role in enhancing the bactericidal action of this endolysin.
Importantly, when we applied 2 µM of LysSAP27 to milk contaminated with Staphylococcus, we noted a significant reduction in bacterial counts. Specifically, the treatment resulted in a decrease of 2.8 log CFU/mL within the first hour and 3.4 log CFU/mL after two hours. However, while we highlighted the stimulating effect of calcium on LysSAP27, we didn’t isolate the impact of calcium alone, which limits our ability to fully understand its direct contribution to preventing food poisoning.
As such, while LysSAP27 proves to be an effective antimicrobial agent against SFP, there’s still more to uncover regarding how calcium specifically influences this dynamic.
References
Youssef O, Agún S, Fernández L, Khalil SA, Rodríguez A, et al. Impact of the calcium concentration on the efficacy of phage phiIPLA-RODI, LysRODIΔAmi and nisin for the elimination of Staphylococcus aureus during lab-scale cheese production. Int J Food Microbiol. 2023;399:110227. doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2023.110227
Almatrafi R, Banawas S, Sarker MR. Divalent Cation Signaling in Spore Germination. Microorganisms. 2023;11. doi:10.3390/microorganisms11030591
Park DW, Lee YD, Park JH. Characteristics for phage-encoded cell wall hydrolase of LysSAP27 to reduce staphylococcal food poisoning. Food Sci Biotechnol. 2021;30:745. doi:10.1007/s10068-021-00910-2
Hirakawa H, Suzue K, Uchida M, Takita A, Kamitani W, et al. A Macroporous Magnesium Oxide-Templated Carbon Adsorbs Shiga Toxins and Type III Secretory Proteins in Enterohemorrhagic , Which Attenuates Virulence. Front Microbiol. 2022;13:883689. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.883689